Symmetrical freedom quilts: the ethnomathematics of ways of communication, liberation, and art

Authors

  • Milton Rosa Encina Preparatory High School. Sacramento. California. USA
  • Daniel C. Orey California State University, Sacramento. California. USA.

Keywords:

Freedom Quilts, Underground Railroad, Mathematics, Ethnomathematics, Geometry, Symmetry, Quilts da Liberdade, Matemática, Etnomatemática, Geometria, Simetria

Abstract

Abstract

Symmetrical Freedom Quilts may be considered as links between mathematics, history, ethnomathematics, and the art of quilting.  A quilt theme is a pedagogical way to integrate mathematics, art, and history in an interdisciplinary approach. This article combines an ethnomathematical-historical perspective by elaborating a history project related to the Underground Railroad.  This work will allow teachers to develop classroom projects that help students to better understand geometry, especially concepts of symmetry and transformations.  One of the objectives of this project is to stimulate student’s creativity and interest, because quilts may be considered as cultural and mathematical expressions of student’s daily life.

 

Resumo

Os Quilts Simétricos da Liberdade podem ser considerados como um elo entre a matemática, a história, a etnomatemática e a arte de quilting. O tema quilt é um modo pedagógico que integra a matemática, a arte e a história numa abordagem interdisciplinar. Este artigo combina uma perspectiva histórica-etnomatemática ao elaborar um projeto de história relacionado com o  Underground Railroad.  Este trabalho permite que os professores desenvolvam projetos em sala de aula que auxiliam os alunos ao melhor entendimento da geometria, especialmente, os conceitos de simetria  e transformações. Um dos objetivos deste projeto é estimular a criatividade e o interesse dos alunos,  pois os quilts podem ser considerados como expressões culturais e matemáticas do cotidiano dos alunos.

 

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Author Biographies

Milton Rosa, Encina Preparatory High School. Sacramento. California. USA

Mathematics Teacher.

Daniel C. Orey, California State University, Sacramento. California. USA.

Professor of Multicultural Education and Mathematics Education.

References

Brackman, B. (2006). Facts & Fabrications: Unraveling the History of Quilts & Slavery. Lafayette: C & T Publishing.

Burns, E., Bouchard, S. (2003). Underground Railroad: Sampler. San Marcos: Quilt in a Day, Inc.

Colby, A. (1971). Quilting. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons.

D’Ambrosio, U. (1990). Etnomatemática [Ethnomathematics]. São Paulo: Editora Ática.

Eglash, R. (2002). African Fractals: Modern Computing and Indigenous Design. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press

Rosa, M., Orey, D. C. (2006). Abordagens Atuais do Programa Etnomatemática: Delineando-se um Caminho para a Ação Pedagógica [Current Approaches in the Ethnomathematics as a Program: Delineating a Path toward Pedagogical Action]. BOLEMA, 19(26): pp. 19 – 48.

The Annenberg/CPB Projects (2008). Shape and Space in Geometry. Teachers Lab. Retrieved March 17, 2008, from http://www.learner.org/teacherslab/math/geometry/

Tobin, J. L., Dobard, R.G. (1999). Hidden in Plain View: The Secret Story of Quilts and the Underground Railroad. Doubleday: New York.

Wilson, S. S. (2002). The Secret Quilt Code. Traditional Quiltworks, 79, pp.6–9.

Published

2009-08-30

How to Cite

Rosa, M., & Orey, D. C. (2009). Symmetrical freedom quilts: the ethnomathematics of ways of communication, liberation, and art. Latin American Journal of Ethnomathematics: Sociocultural Perspective of Mathematics Education, 2(2), 52-76. Retrieved from https://revista.etnomatematica.org/index.php/RevLatEm/article/view/19

Issue

Section

Reflection Articles

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